Yes, U.S. immigration officials can access an individual’s criminal record through various government databases, including the FBI’s National Crime Information Center (NCIC) and the Department of Homeland Security’s (DHS) Automated Biometric Identification System (IDENT).

When an individual applies for a visa, green card, or other immigration benefit, they are required to undergo a background check. As part of this process, U.S. immigration officials will typically review the individual’s criminal history, including any arrests, convictions, or other interactions with law enforcement.

It’s important to note that even if an individual’s criminal record does not make them automatically ineligible for an immigration benefit, it can still be considered as part of the overall application review process. If you have questions about how your criminal record may affect your immigration status, it’s important to speak with an experienced immigration attorney.